|
|
|
|
Use
your body to protect the ball
Using your
body to protect the ball on offense is a very basic part of being a good
offensive player. Pro players use this technique because it is so effective
at giving you space to shoot the basketball.
For example,
let's say you're on the perimeter, dribbling the ball to the right side
of the floor. You should dribble with you right hand, with your left arm
slightly extended (an "arm bar"). This keeps the defense away
from the ball. They are separated from the ball by your body width, and
even slightly further by your slightly extended arm. Simple stuff, but
not all players apply this concept throughout the game, to the various
other moves in which this concept is very important. Here are some examples
of other times when using your body to protect the ball comes into play:
- Anytime you
go hard to the basket for a lay-up, use your right hand (from the right
side of the floor), and your left hand (from the left side of the floor).
Again, a simple concept, but many people don't do this. Also, use your
off-hand and body to keep the defense away from the ball. If the defense
does go for the ball and tries to block the shot, they'll have to come
all the way across your body, and will most likely get called for a foul.
- Anytime you're
in the paint, shooting a close-in shot, use your outside hand to shoot
the ball, and keep your body parallel to the baseline (when possible)
during the shooting motion. This keeps the defense as far away as possible
from the ball while you shoot.
For example,
say you pick up a loose ball in the paint to the left side of the basket,
with the defender to your right. Hold the ball firmly with both hands,
but keep it to the left side of your body (to the outside and away from
the defender). In this position, the ball is protected from the defender
by your body width. As you go up for the shot, keep it to the left side
of your body, away from the defense. Again, if they try to block the shot,
they'll have to go completely across your body, and will likely get called
for a foul.
If you were
to keep the ball to the right side of your body (towards the defense),
or if you turn your body inside, towards the middle of the floor, you
actually make it much easier for the defense, giving them an opportunity
for a steal or a blocked shot.
So the point
is this: use your body to protect the basketball whenever possible. The
further away from the defense you keep the ball, the better. Work hard
at this simple, but important concept, and you'll be a better player.
Watch a good NBA player on offense, and you'll see him keep his body between
the ball and the defender.
Learn
how to break a defender down like NBA players
At the most
basic level, being a scorer requires breaking your defender down, one-on-one.
Whether you knock down a jump shot over them, or take them off the dribble,
you've got to create space for yourself to put the ball in the basket
(on the shot or drive).
So how do the top scorers in college and the NBA create space? Let's focus
on the three answers to that question.
First off, they are quick and explosive. Second, they have both good ball
handling skills, and are good shooters. And thirdly, they use jab steps,
dribble fakes, cross-over dribbles, and shot fakes to get the defender
off-balance. Let's take a closer look at each of these areas so you can
improve your one-on-one offensive skills.
Quickness and explosiveness
All good basketball players are good athletes. That means being in good
shape (endurance wise), and also having good footspeed and agility. Work
on these areas of your game by doing lots of cardio work (playing ball,
running intervals, running stairs, etc.), and doing footspeed drills (jumping
rope, plyometrics, running stairs, running sprints, etc.). The better
shape you are in, and the quicker you are, the easier it'll be to take
a defender off the dribble.
Good ball handling and shooting skills
If you can't shoot, no one will bother guarding you very closely. And
if you can't dribble, a defender can crowd you to take away your shot,
since they don't have to worry about you driving around them.
So how do you improve your shooting and ball handling skills? Simple.
Work at it. Then work some more. And when you think you've done all you
can, work at it some more. And don't just go through the motions. Push
yourself at game speed. Push yourself out of your comfort zone. Don't
do what feels safe and easy. Work at an intensity level and with a focus
level that you aren't used to, and that pushed you to improve.
Jab steps and shot fakes
This is the way to create space for yourself when you have the ball and
are ready to operate. If you are in shooting range (and it's within the
confines of the offense) and the defender backs off, knock down the jumper.
If the defense is crowding you, that's when you have to force them to
react, get them off balance, and then make them pay. Your job is to get
them on their heels or up on their toes, get them to raise or lower their
hands...somehow get them off-balance or out of position so you can make
your move.
Use a jab step to back them away, and then knock down the jumper. Give
a shot fake to get them leaning forward (and off-balance), then drive
it to the rim. Or get them leaning one way and explode by them in the
other direction with a cross-over dribble (watch Allen Iverson to get
an idea of how effective this move can be).
Click
here for tips on how to get big-time handles
Click
here to return to main Basketball Tips page
|
|
|